Mikoz Stop is an infectious disease that is transmitted to a sick person to a healthy person, as well as personal objects that a person with a fungus used.Most of the time, the disease is transmitted while visiting public places where they go barefoot.A warm and humid place is an ideal environment for long -term preservation of fungus spores in a living state.That is why in bathrooms, pools and aquatic parks you cannot walk without shoes.
Ways to infect with stop mycosis
A person becomes contagious because of the first appearance of external signs: dry legs, itching, peeled.The separate scales of the dermis are disputed of fungi, and when a healthy person enters the skin, the infection is transmitted.Disputes are small enough, adhere to the intercellular space and begin to grow.Micelia threads appear, which cover more and more space.
At this time, the patient cannot walk barefoot, since he becomes extremely contagious.An excellent way to suspend the spread of the disease among homes is to use socks made of cotton.
Where infection occurs more frequently:
In Saunas and Baños.
In the basins of the aquatic parks.
At the time of adjusting the shoes.
Through bedding at a hotel or an outpatient clinic.
When visiting the beach.
Infection with foot mycosis does not always happen.In the same circumstances, a person cannot "catch" the fungus, and the second will get sick immediately.This is explained by the power of immunity and other factors.It shows that they get sick faster in the following circumstances:
Low immunity.
HIV, diabetes and other related infections.
It does not complement with hygiene.
Frequent physical activity associated with excessive sweating.
Showing tight shoes.
Dressing synthetic clothes.
Hormonal problems in women.
Diseases associated with metabolism.
Frequent contact with chemicals.
Foot mycosis symptoms
Foot mycosis is an unpleasant disease that not only does not seem aesthetic, but also causes unpleasant sensations to patients.Determine 100%, whether you are sick with mycosis, or have eczema, allergies or other diseases, they will only help the tests taken by planting or SOSKOBOM.However, there are a number of signs by which the fungus can be determined visually:
Excessive dry skin: the skin dries, begins to take off, acquires a white or gray dye.
Itching is sometimes so strong that the patient runs the skin, which causes additional injuries.
Pain.
The appearance of skin scabs.
Dry skin is in the form of films.
Red spots that merge over time.
The appearance of plates.
An unpleasant smell: it smells like ground, mold.
By pressing the skin, OTDelimoe Blanca may appear.
All these symptoms do not appear immediately, but gradually.The first sign can be the redness of the skin and itching, and after a while the remaining external manifestations of the fungus bind to them.
How the disease begins
The beginning of the disease proceeds one of the four types:
Scaly.The main sign on this path of mycosis is peeling and the formation of dry skin scales.
The intertrigious is characterized by the presence in the skin of the spotlights, outside similar to the eruption of diapers.
Degidroticheskiy is caused by Diffunkciontules and the improved work of the sweat glands.
Onicycosis affects, as a rule, nails in the legs.
In the squamous form of initial mycosis, patients do not notice the appearance of the disease for a long time.The fact that the fungus was reached by the skin says only a slight redness and excessive dry skin, which masks ordinary leg cream.
The second type begins with the appearance of bubbles and eruption, within which the liquid is located.Multiple bubbles can fuse, forming 5-8 mm spotlights.After a while, ulcers appear in place, and pain binds to existing symptoms.This is the most common form of the disease, and most of the time it affects Megpalcevoe's space.
The type of ascidroticheskiy has the following symptoms: there are cracks on the skin with a white border, constant constant humidity in the place of location of mycosis, loosening of the skin and severe pain.
With onylomycosis, nails suffer mainly.They change the color, the growths appear and with an atrophic form: the stratification and thinning of the nail.The nail roller can be inflamed, the nails are falling apart and unstable in the nail bed.
Why is the fungus of the foot you need to treat?
In the initial stage of the fungus, not everyone is in a hurry to seek help from doctors, even avoiding the diagnosis itself.The first stage of mycosis generally proceeds without pain, their symptoms can be erased and few people pay attention to a slight redness and excessive dryness.Fungus execution stages are found more frequently in men and elders.
However, mycosis is a disease that not only changes the appearance of the legs, which makes them less attractive.The fungus of the feet with rapid development affects huge areas of the skin, which begin to bleed, covered with ulcers and erosions.A person can become completely helpless, since in the initial stage, it seems that a harmless disease can completely deprive a person of the opportunity to walk.
But that's not all.The fungi that are established in the legs secrete harmful substances and toxins in the process of their life, which act destructively in many organs and tissues, and also cause general poisoning of a person.If the fungus of the foot is not treated, the following symptoms may appear:
Frequent headache.
Nausea.
Decrease or increase pressure.
Weakness, decrease in performance.
Increased anxiety.
In addition, not aesthetically -looking legs lead to stress in many women who begin to be complex, to be shy to wear open shoes.In general, feet mycosis can significantly worsen the quality of life of any person.
Stop stages
Like any other fungus, mycosis, located on the legs, has 3 stages:
The initial or the first stage.
The average or second stage.
Mushroom pointed or third stage.
The stages of the fungus are distinguished not so much at the time of the disease as the percentage of the injury of the foot.Then, the fungus, which occupies up to 10% of the foot, is attributed to the initial one.It is easy and fast can be treated even by local medications.But if the defeat was more than 30% of the nails or feet, they are already talking about an advanced stage.This stage is not only externally, but also with pills, while the probability that several treatment courses are required is excellent.
Most of the time, patients with 2 and 3 stages of fungi are directed to the doctor.In addition, in recent years, the number of cases has increased by 2.5%.Perhaps this figure indirectly confirms that people began to be examined more frequently and trust traditional medicine.
Parade mycosis prevention
Mycosis prevention is relevant in two cases.It is necessary to continue preventive measures after therapy for some time if the patient did not approve the analysis of the fungus after recovery.This is a fairly serious infection that can return several times, especially if a person has not changed their lifestyle and does not get rid of concomitant diseases.But a completely healthy person can get a feet fungus if it does not follow the following rules:
Follow the hygiene rules.This does not mean that it is necessary to wash with gel or soap daily 2 times a day;Washing too frequent with detergents destroys the outer layer of the skin and lipid barrier, as a result of which infection is easier to implement in the dermis.
Do not allow excessive sweat.A warm and humid atmosphere is ideal for the spread of these microorganisms.
Eliminate metabolic problems, gynecological diseases and other chronic diseases.
Don't go barefoot in the pool, bathroom, general soul.
Have any antimicrobial ointment on your home kit and apply it to your feet every time if you need to spend the night at the hotel, and you are not sure of cleaning the clothes.
Get rid of pressure shoes.The fungus often begins with the thumb of the foot, since it is he who often suffers physical effects when wearing too small or narrow shoes.
Choose natural materials for socks and shoes.
If your standing fungus is at home, for the patient you must highlight a game of sleeping clothing, towel, shoes, scissors, scissors.They must be regularly sterilized by boiling and in the case of manicure accessories: the alcohol treatment method.
Treatment
Foot mycosis should be treated.In general, the doctor prescribes the treatment, choosing the appropriate algorithm based on the condition of the patient, concomitant diseases, conditions and other characteristics of the disease - stage, place of location of the approach, such as fungal infection.
Complex treatment with pills
The complex treatment will help achieve rapid results, when, in addition to local medicines, tablets are prescribed.Depending on the active substance in drugs, taking the medication can be multiple or a single time.Local treatment can quickly destroy the fungus membrane, which leads to his death.Complex treatment is considered the best solution when extending the fungus along the foot.
Local treatment
In the initial stage, when the fungus did not spread to extensive areas, and does not have a great negative effect through the Limfotiqueskuyu system in the patient's condition, it can cure it with local treatment.For this, pharmacists have developed different forms of medications that must be applied directly to the mycosis approach:
Cream.
Ointment.
Paste.
Spray.
Solution.
Before applying the local medicine, the skin must be prepared, completely washed and dry.With the legosis of the legs, the nails are steam and cut the upper part of the nail plate.
Popular medicine and foot fungus
Sometimes, the fungus of the foot can be cured by traditional medicine.Most of the time, feet baths of a variety of components are offered.For bathrooms, they take plant materials: herbal pastures, raspberry branches, coniferous tree kidneys, oak bark, etc.However, there are more exotic recipes: they can contain grated soap, whiteness and another chemical.
By using popular recipes, it should be remembered that they are not a mushroom panacea and do not always help.However, they cope with symptomatic treatment, eliminating itching and healing small wounds.
Clinical forms of stop mycosis
In the fungus of the foot, it is often called dermatofitiey or dermatomikosom.If the fungus extended to the nails of the legs, then they talk about the appearance of onylomycosis.The clinical forms of mycosis are also distinguished:
Interdal fungus (it seems redness and hyperthermia with peeled among the fingers, it is wet and dry, this is the most frequent disease with mycosis);
Hyperkeratosis (the pathology in which the peeled and excessive peeling of the upper layer of the feet affected by the fungus are produced, the upper layer of the skin can fall completely);
Dermatofidy (represents an allergic eruption that accompanies fungal diseases).In addition, this form is called allergic contact dermatitis complicated by mycosis.
The clinical form is determined by the dermatologist and prescribes the appropriate treatment.
The erased image of mycosis
With a strong immunity, the initial stage of the fungus can practically not pay attention for a long time.A little redness and peeled at the edges of the foot do not cause unpleasant sensations to the patient, and the patient does not undergo time treatment, becoming a source of infection of many people.The erased image of mycosis is a common phenomenon, but it should know what to pay attention so as not to lose the spread of the disease.With erased symptoms, the fungus looks like this:
Little redness, as a rule, is oval or formed along the foot.
Dry skin.
The appearance of cracks on yellow or whitish heels.
The appearance of unpleasant sensations when walking or sweating.
Small itching, which is quickly removed washing the legs or cream.
The appearance of small furrows with white nails or spots.
The color of a large nail in the legs differs from other nails.
All these signs rarely appear simultaneously with a clinic won on the feet, however, even the appearance of 1-3 signs should serve as an occasion to find a doctor and make a diagnosis by analysis.
Wet mycosis
Wet mycosis is a complicated form of fungal infection.With a great focus of the fungus of the foot and ignoring the disease, microcks appear at home, which expand over time, becoming ulcers and erosion.They do not heal for a long time, inflict pain and inconvenience to patients, sometimes patients cannot move alone with pain.Wet mycosis appears in places of the greatest accumulation of sweat, between the fingers and at its base.It is treated with antimicotics and drying ointments, for example, zinc.Several drying updates have been well demonstrated, for example, a local antibiotic boneocin.
Wet mycosis is more often complicated by a bacterial infection.
Complicated foot mycosis
The fungus destroys the upper layer of the dermis, opening the door for other bacteria, including staphylococci and other microorganisms.The first sign of the complication of foot mycosis due to a bacterial infection is the appearance of purulent secretions.
In this case, patients, in addition to antimicous drugs, are prescribed antibiotics that are active in relation to fungal lesions, as well as an antibiotic of a broad spectrum of action.
The local use of pus stretching is possible, for example with salt.Streptocuro dust and its analogues also settled well.
A highly qualified and experienced specialist should treat the complicated Mikoza Mikoza.With the help of an individual medical approach and based on the diagnosis results, select an adequate for each case, an effective and effective treatment regime.Antigritors medications are prescribed without fail, local therapy is carried out to reduce unpleasant symptoms.Antibiotics and vitamins are prescribed if necessary.